Value One
We reject the notion that children with disabilities must be "fixed"
(frequently couched in terms of meeting certain criteria) before
they are ready to take their place in families, neighborhoods, and community
environments and experience the normal flow of everyday life and friendships
available to children without disabilities. Specifically we are concerned
that preschool children with disabilities and their families have the
opportunity for inclusion in high quality child care and preschool programs
within the mainstream of community programs available to typically developing
children and their families.
Value Two
We recognize that typically developing children must have an opportunity
to develop relationships with children who experience disabling conditions
including children with the most significant disabilities. We acknowledge
the importance of children learning to live in a pluralistic society
and to accept individual differences at an early age. We believe that
typically developing preschool children are at a critical readiness
period for the experience of knowing a child with a disability and that
their lives will be enriched by reaching out to friends who experience
disabilities.
Value Three
We believe that a viable program must reflect involvement, input, and
ongoing collaborative efforts from all participants, including the families
receiving services and the special education and mainstream early childhood
program personnel.
Value Four
We hold deep respect for the uniqueness and dignity of each child as
an individual human being who merits our careful observation and response
to his or her needs. We reject the application of any aversive procedures
and believe that the acknowledgment of child preference and the development
of choice making skills, a sense of self, and personal autonomy are
critical.
Value Five
We believe that inclusive programming efforts must incorporate exemplary
practice approaches using developmentally appropriate activities and
materials available to all children in a high-quality program. Objectives
and activities must be guided by family priorities and developed via
a team process with the family as the principal decision maker. The
principle of partial participation should be used to maximize involvement
when the child is not able to perform all aspects of an activity.
Value Six
We accept the concept of natural proportions and believe that it is
best to place young children with disabilities in "mainstream"
programs in accordance with realistic population distributions.
Value Seven
Our time and energy should be vested in investigating the variables
that make inclusive endeavors work in the best possible way.