Family-guided practices are defined as the process by which
the family determine their own priorities and preferences for involvement
(Cripe, 1994). Family service coordinators and early childhood special
education personnel provide options to families, design flexible formats
for transition services and work together with the family to determine
what is best for them.
In order to give families the best information possible about what
options are available in their community, service providers in both
early intervention and preschool services must make an effort to collaborate
with community programs to ensure that all families have access to the
programs that would be appropriate for their children. Sometimes this
presents a challenge for providers due to the amount of time it takes
to locate appropriate placements. However, collaboration and open communication
between families, early intervention personnel and preschool personnel
makes this a shared experience where everyone on the team can become
better informed.
Families have diverse needs for special services, child care, and
preschool. Some families are well-informed about what is available in
their community while others know very little about what their community
has to offer. It is up to individual providers to present the most comprehensive
set of options possible to families. This creates challenges for some
providers because they feel it is important for families to have high-intensity
therapy and education for their children. Early childhood special education
teachers may feel that their self-contained program is the best program
in the community and families need these high-intensity services. However,
assuming familiesþ needs for their are the same as the needs that service
providers identify for the child does not respect or value the families'
abilities to make a sound judgment about appropriate services. Informing
families about all the options available to them values their abilities
to make decisions and make the entire transition family guided.
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